Universities or colleges are educational institutions that provide various study programs to facilitate the educational needs of the community. However, the cost of education in college can be a significant burden for some people. Therefore, many universities in Indonesia implement the UKT system as one of the costs that must be paid by students.
UKT is a Single Tuition Fee. The cost of UKT varies depending on the university chosen and the study program taken. Let’s see a more complete explanation of UKT below.
Explanation of UKT
UKT is a fee that must be paid by students to obtain educational services and facilities at universities or colleges in Indonesia. The UKT system has been implemented in Indonesia since 2013 through the Circular Letter of the Director General of Higher Education Number 237/E/T/2013 concerning Single Tuition Fees at State Universities.
Before the UKT system, education costs at universities and colleges in Indonesia were charged to students based on the cost per course or SKS (Semester Credit Unit).
So the tuition fees that must be paid by students each semester can vary depending on the number of credits taken. The UKT system is designed to make it easier for students to calculate the tuition fees that must be paid each semester.
In the UKT system, the tuition fees that must be p database shop aid by students are calculated based on the UKT category or group determined by the university or college.
This UKT category is determined based on the economic ability of the student or his/her family. Usually, the UKT category is divided into several groups, for example UKT 1, UKT 2, UKT 3, and so on.
Students who are financially able will be charged a higher UKT, while students who are less financially able will be charged a lower UKT.
In this case, the university or college will ask students to attach documents that show economic capability, such as parents’ pay slips or income statements.
Benefits of UKT for Students
Some of the benefits of UKT are:
- Affordability of tuition fees: With th how to start a career in digital marketing e UKT system, students only pay one tuition fee each semester, which can be more affordable compared to tuition fees paid separately for each course.
- Fair and transparent: The UKT system is based on the economic capacity of the student’s family, so that students from families with low economic capacity can pay lower tuition fees compared to students from families with better economic capacity.
- Inclusive: The UKT system allows students from different economic backgrounds to have equal opportunities to obtain higher education.
- Encouraging efficiency: With the UKT system, students are expected to choose courses carefully and complete their studies on time, thereby reducing overall tuition costs.
- Cultivating responsibility: Students are expected to be responsible for UKT payments and their use, so that it can help develop financial management skills and financial responsibility.
Types of UKT
The types of UKT vary depending on the college and the policies of each college. However, in general, some types of UKT are:
- Regular UKT: This type of UKT is applie usa bu d to new students and students who have repeated. The amount of UKT depends on the category of study program, level of study program, and student activity status.
- UKT Bidikmisi: The Bidikmisi program is a government scholarship program given to outstanding but underprivileged students. Students accepted into the Bidikmisi program are usually subject to a lighter UKT than regular UKT.
- UKT Independent Path: This UKT is applied to students who enter through the independent selection path conducted by the university. The amount of UKT for the independent path is usually higher than the regular UKT.
- Overseas UKT: For students taking study programs at universities abroad, a higher UKT is imposed than regular UKT.
- Employee Class UKT: This UKT is applied to students taking employee class study programs. The amount of UKT is lighter than regular UKT.
Please note that the type of UKT may vary depending on the policies of each university, and some universities may have types of UKT that are not listed above.
How to Calculate UKT?
If you already know the meaning of the abbreviation to the type of Single Tuition Fee, it is important to learn how to determine the amount of single tuition fees. The amount of fees to be paid must be adjusted to financial capabilities.
The first step for prospective students is to fill out an online form, where you can fill in the UKT amount based on your parents’ salary.
To calculate UKT is not only to include parents’ salary and allowances, but also factors such as land area, number of cars, number of houses, and cost of living. However, if you do not have a car, there is no need to include it.
Determination of UKT Amount
The determination of the amount of UKT is usually done by the university or college. The amount of UKT can vary depending on several factors, such as the type of study program, level of education, economic ability of students and their families, and university policies.
The process of determining the amount of UKT usually involves an analysis of the university’s operational costs, including teaching staff costs, infrastructure and facilities costs, curriculum development and academic activity costs, and other operational costs.
After that, universities usually conduct a survey of the economic capabilities of students and their families to determine the range of UKT amounts that can be accommodated. Universities can also consider scholarship programs or other financial assistance for students in need.
Based on the Circular Letter of the Director General of Higher Education no. 272/E1.1/KU/2013: regarding the range of Single Tuition Fee rates, the explanation regarding the UKT groups is:
- UKT 1:
Students who are included in the UKT 1 category are students with the lowest family economic capabilities, so they only pay very affordable tuition fees.
- UKT 2
Students with moderate family economic capabilities are included in the UKT 2 category. The tuition fees that must be paid by UKT 2 students are higher than those paid by UKT 1 students.
- UKT 3
Students with better family economic capabilities than UKT 2, but still in the middle category, are included in the UKT 3 category. are higher than those of UKT 2.
- UKT 4
Students with the best family economic capabilities are included in the UKT 4 category. The tuition fees that must be paid by UKT 4 students are the highest compared to students in other UKT categories.
Thus the discussion regarding UKT, hopefully this article can be useful for you to increase your insight.
